AskDefine | Define mosques

User Contributed Dictionary

English

Noun

mosques
  1. Plural of mosque

Extensive Definition

A mosque is a place of worship for followers of Islam. Muslims often refer to the mosque by its Arabic name, masjid, — (pl. masājid, — /mæˈsæːʤɪd/). The word "mosque" in English refers to all types of buildings dedicated for Islamic worship, although there is a distinction in Arabic between the smaller, privately owned mosque and the larger, "collective" mosque (, masjid jāmiʕ), which has more community and social amenities.
The primary purpose of the mosque is to serve as a place where Muslims can come together for prayer and some other activities of their life (e.g centre for information,Education,Dispute settlement). The Imam leads the prayer. Nevertheless, mosques are known around the world nowadays for their general importance to the Muslim community as well as their demonstration of Islamic architecture. They have developed significantly from the open-air spaces that were the Quba Mosque and Masjid al-Nabawi in the seventh century. Today, most mosques have elaborate domes, minarets, and prayer halls. Mosques originated on the Arabian Peninsula, but now exist on all the world's inhabited continents. They are not only places for worship and prayer, but also places to learn about Islam and meet fellow believers.

Etymology

mosques in Arabic: مسجد
mosques in Aragonese: Mezquita
mosques in Asturian: Mezquita
mosques in Azerbaijani: Məscid
mosques in Bengali: মসজিদ
mosques in Bosnian: Džamija
mosques in Bulgarian: Джамия
mosques in Catalan: Mesquita
mosques in Czech: Mešita
mosques in Welsh: Mosg
mosques in Danish: Moske
mosques in German: Moschee
mosques in Estonian: Mošee
mosques in Modern Greek (1453-): Τζαμί
mosques in Spanish: Mezquita
mosques in Esperanto: Moskeo
mosques in Basque: Meskita
mosques in Persian: مسجد
mosques in French: Mosquée
mosques in Western Frisian: Moskee
mosques in Irish: Mosc
mosques in Scottish Gaelic: Mosg
mosques in Galician: Mesquita
mosques in Korean: 모스크
mosques in Hindi: मस्जिद
mosques in Croatian: Džamija
mosques in Indonesian: Masjid
mosques in Ossetian: Мæзджыт
mosques in Icelandic: Moska
mosques in Italian: Moschea
mosques in Hebrew: מסגד
mosques in Javanese: Mesjid
mosques in Kannada: ಮಸೀದಿ
mosques in Georgian: მეჩეთი
mosques in Swahili (macrolanguage): Msikiti
mosques in Ladino: Mezkita
mosques in Latin: Meschita
mosques in Latvian: Mošeja
mosques in Lithuanian: Mečetė
mosques in Limburgan: Moskee
mosques in Hungarian: Mecset
mosques in Macedonian: Џамија
mosques in Marathi: मशीद
mosques in Malay (macrolanguage): Masjid
mosques in Dutch: Moskee
mosques in Japanese: モスク
mosques in Norwegian: Moské
mosques in Norwegian Nynorsk: Moské
mosques in Occitan (post 1500): Mosqueta
mosques in Polish: Meczet
mosques in Portuguese: Mesquita
mosques in Romanian: Moschee
mosques in Russian: Мечеть
mosques in Albanian: Xhamia
mosques in Sicilian: Muschea
mosques in Simple English: Mosque
mosques in Silesian: Mečet
mosques in Slovak: Mešita
mosques in Slovenian: Mošeja
mosques in Serbian: Џамија
mosques in Sundanese: Masjid
mosques in Finnish: Moskeija
mosques in Swedish: Moské
mosques in Tamil: மசூதி
mosques in Telugu: మస్జిద్
mosques in Thai: มัสยิด
mosques in Tajik: Масҷид
mosques in Turkish: Cami (ibadethane)
mosques in Ukrainian: Мечеть
mosques in Urdu: مسجد
mosques in Chinese: 清真寺
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